Mutual Submission

May 22, 20263 min read

“Be subject to one another out of reverence for Christ.” - Ephesians 5:21

Mutual submission challenges power structures that concentrate authority in the hands of a few while leaving many without voice or influence. In God’s kingdom, leadership means service, and power means responsibility to lift others up.

When we think about submission, we often think of giving up something-our will, our desires, maybe even our own security. But Paul describes a community that flourishes when everyone willingly looks to the good of the other. This kind of mutuality dismantles selfish ambition, pride, and the drive to dominate. Instead, it cultivates a climate of gentleness and humility, where every member’s contributions matter.

This principle applies to economic relationships as well as personal ones. Those with financial resources have a responsibility to those without. Those with influence have an obligation to amplify the voices of those who aren’t being heard. Those with privilege should use it to create opportunities for others.

Mutual submission also calls us to listen deeply, especially to voices that are easily marginalized or overlooked. Compassionate listening and open hearts help us see situations from someone else’s perspective, creating stronger, healthier communities. Practicing mutual submission sometimes means being willing to yield our preferences or advantages so that justice and equity can flourish among us.

Mutual submission doesn’t mean everyone has identical roles, but it does mean everyone’s dignity and wellbeing matter equally. It means making decisions based on what’s best for the whole community, not just the most powerful members.

Imagine what our families, churches, and workplaces might look like if we all truly practiced this call. Rather than competing for recognition, we would celebrate the gifts and successes of others. Instead of working only for our advancement, we would look for ways to promote the flourishing of those around us. In a world of self-promotion and cutthroat competition, the practice of mutual submission is a countercultural witness to Christ’s love.

In a world where economic inequality is growing, mutual submission calls us to consider how our choices affect others and to willingly limit our own consumption so that others can have enough. It’s a radical alternative to systems based on competition and accumulation.

Mutual submission isn’t easy-especially when it costs us time, comfort, or status. But as we serve and yield to one another, we begin to reflect the character of Christ, who humbled himself for the sake of all. This daily practice of humility and generosity transforms not only us but the communities to which we belong.

Consider areas where you might need to practice greater submission to others’ needs and wellbeing. How can you use whatever power or privilege you have to lift others up? Are there voices you need to listen to more carefully? Are there resources you can share or opportunities you can create for someone else?

God, help me practice mutual submission, using whatever influence I have to serve others rather than just myself. Show me how to lift up those who have been pushed down. Help me listen with an open heart and respond with generosity and humility. Amen.

Dr. Delman Coates
Dr. Delman Coates|Senior Pastor|Instagram logo iconYoutube logo icon
Rev. Dr. Delman Coates is an accomplished scholar, pastor, and communicator whose academic journey spans some of the nation's most prestigious institutions. He earned a Bachelor of Arts in Religion from Morehouse College (1995), a Master of Divinity from Harvard Divinity School (1998), and both a Master of Philosophy in Religion (2002) and a Ph.D. in New Testament and Early Christianity (2006) from Columbia University. Since February 2004, he has faithfully served as Senior Pastor of Mt. Ennon Baptist Church in Clinton, Maryland. Dr. Coates also extends his ministry beyond the pulpit as host of No Limits with Pastor Delman, a weekly broadcast ministry reaching audiences with messages of faith, hope, and transformation.
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